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Exclusive Stock | 4MU-GalNAc: Fluorescent Substrate Targeting N-Acetylgalactosaminidase for Candida albicans Detection
2026/7/23 16:52:42 Browse volume(18)4MU-GalNAc
In clinical microbiological testing, Candida albicans is one of the important opportunistic fungal pathogens. Traditional identification methods typically rely on culture and subsequent biochemical analysis, often requiring a long time from sample inoculation to obtaining reliable identification results. For patients with invasive candidiasis, faster and more reliable pathogen identification can assist in the timely formulation of targeted antifungal therapy.
An important feature that distinguishes Candida albicans from other Candida species is the specific substrate recognition of its expressed N-acetyl-β-D-galactosaminidase (NAGase). This enzymatic characteristic provides an ideal target for its rapid identification.
4MU-GalNAc (CAS: 36476-29-6) from Hepattack Bioscience & Technology is a highly sensitive fluorescent substrate targeting NAGase. After specific enzymatic hydrolysis, it releases the highly fluorescent product 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU), enabling rapid monitoring of enzyme activity changes via fluorescence detection equipment. Compared to traditional culture-based identification workflows, this method provides a rapid detection approach based on enzyme activity response, offering efficient technical support for the rapid screening and identification of Candida albicans.
I. Product Overview
Chinese Name: 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranoside
English Name: 4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranoside
Abbreviation: 4MU-GalNAc
CAS Number: 36476-29-6
Molecular Formula: C18H21NO8
Molecular Weight: 379.37
Specifications: 1 g / 5 g / 25 g (Custom packaging supported)
Form: Off-white crystalline powder
Product Number: G01070005
Stock: In stock
Signal: Blue fluorescence (4-MU)
II. Working Principle
4MU-GalNAc belongs to the 4-methylumbelliferyl class of fluorogenic glycosidase substrates, primarily used for detecting N-acetyl-β-D-galactosaminidase activity. Its detection principle is based on the "enzymatic hydrolysis – fluorescence release" mechanism: the substrate itself has weak fluorescence; after specific hydrolysis by the target enzyme, free 4-MU is released, generating a fluorescence signal under alkaline conditions, and the enzyme activity level can be evaluated by measuring changes in fluorescence intensity.
1. Substrate recognition and enzymatic hydrolysis
In the molecular structure of 4MU-GalNAc, 4-MU is linked to the N-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine moiety via a β-D-galactosaminide bond. When NAGase is present in the sample, the enzyme specifically recognizes and hydrolyzes the β-glycosidic bond, cleaving the N-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine group and releasing free 4-methylumbelliferone.
2. Fluorescence signal generation
Free 4-MU undergoes deprotonation under alkaline pH conditions, producing a blue fluorescence signal. The entire signal generation process is a one-step enzymatic reaction, requiring no coupled enzymes or chromogenic reagents, simplifying the workflow and facilitating fluorescence signal detection.
3. Signal quantification
Fluorescence intensity can be read at Ex 355 nm/Em 460 nm using a microplate reader or fluorescence spectrophotometer to monitor the production of 4-MU during the reaction. Under appropriate reaction conditions, changes in fluorescence signal can be used to evaluate NAGase activity and can be applied to the establishment and research of related detection systems.
III. Application Scenarios
1. Rapid identification of Candida albicans
4MU-GalNAc can be used to detect NAGase activity associated with Candida albicans, assisting in rapid fungal identification through changes in fluorescence signal.
Can be used for:
• Rapid screening of Candida infection pathogens
• Differentiation studies between Candida albicans and some Candida species
2. Development of Candida detection products
As a NAGase-targeted fluorescent substrate, 4MU-GalNAc can be used in the development of Candida detection products, providing key raw materials for establishing microbial detection methods.
Can be used for:
• Formulation development of Candida identification reagents
• Establishment of fluorescence detection methodologies
• Performance validation of microbial detection products
3. Quantitative detection of NAGase enzyme activity
4MU-GalNAc enables quantitative analysis of NAGase-related enzyme activity by detecting the fluorescence signal from released 4-MU.
Can be used for:
• NAGase activity analysis
• Glycosidase kinetic studies
• Quantitative evaluation of enzyme activity levels
• Enzyme inhibitor screening and functional studies
IV. Core Advantages
✅ Targeting NAGase, supporting Candida albicans identification needs
• Target specificity: 4MU-GalNAc specifically recognizes NAGase, releasing detection signals through target enzyme hydrolysis.
• Species differentiation value: Detection of NAGase activity associated with Candida albicans can serve as an important reference indicator for its rapid identification, providing a basis for developing Candida identification methods.
• Reduced development validation difficulty: Clear enzyme-target relationships help companies establish rapid identification methods for Candida albicans, increasing the certainty of product development direction.
✅ 4-MU fluorescence signal output, enabling high-sensitivity quantitative detection
• Fluorescence signal release mechanism: The enzymatic cleavage releases 4-MU, producing enhanced fluorescence signal under detection conditions.
• Clear detection parameters: Detection wavelengths Ex 355 nm / Em 460 nm, compatible with common fluorescence detection platforms.
• Improved detection sensitivity: Fluorescence signals facilitate quantitative analysis, meeting the needs for trace enzyme activity detection and result evaluation.
✅ Compatible with high-throughput fluorescence detection, supporting rapid detection system construction
• 96-well plate compatible: The product can be used in 96-well plate fluorescence detection mode, suitable for batch sample analysis.
• Good platform adaptability: Fluorescence readout facilitates method development in combination with automated detection equipment.
• Easy to operate: Based on mature fluorescence detection systems, reducing operational complexity and improving detection consistency.
✅ Flexible supply, quality assurance
• Molecular biology grade purity: Strict batch-to-batch consistency control ensures reproducibility and reliability of experimental results.
• Stable delivery: Domestic in-stock supply, with performance comparable to imported products, shortening procurement cycles and supporting stable detection applications.
• Multiple specifications available: Available in 1 g / 5 g / 25 g, with custom packaging services also supported.
Extended Services
Targeting NAGase response, enabling Candida albicans detection development.
For more "glycosidase substrates" or custom services, please call +86 13302967066!
Hepattack Bioscience & Technology is dedicated to providing reliable domestic alternative solutions for gene sequencing, molecular diagnostics, and microbial detection.
For related products such as blood cell dyes and buffer salts, you can view the complete product line and technical specifications on [MedSun Biotechnology Website].
Founded in 2015, it is a high-tech enterprise focusing on microbial testing、 gene sequencing and in vitro molecular diagnostics in the R&D, production, and sales of biochemical reagent raw materials. Committed to providing high-quality biochemical reagent raw materials and professional custom synthesis services, the product portfolio covers more than a dozen categories and nearly a thousand innovative products. Upholding the core philosophy of “customer first, integrity and professionalism”, we serve with dedication to meet customers’ diverse needs in research and testing.
Official WeChat account: Shenzhen Hepattack Bioscience & Technology Co. Ltd.
Official Website: http://www.hepattack.com
Hotline: +86 0755-23251735
QQ: 2370561481
Email: sales@hepattack.com
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